BOA BAPRAS 2020

Standards for the Management of  Open Fractures

BAPRAS 2017

BOAST: The management of severe open lower limb fractures

BAPRAS 2009

BAPRAS: Standards for the management of open fractures of the lower limb

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2000 Sep

Fix and flap: the radical orthopaedic and plastic treatment of severe open fractures of the tibia.

Gopal S.

Sci Am. 1978 Jan

How bacteria stick.

Costerton JW.

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005 Jan

The effect of surgical delay on acute infection following 554 open fractures in children.

Skaggs DL.

Injury. 2005 Sep

Intramedullary nailing for open fractures of the femoral shaft: evaluation of contributing factors on deep infection and nonunion using multivariate analysis.

Noumi T.

Orthop Clin North Am. 2017 Jan

Timing of Operative Debridement in Open Fractures.

Rozell JC.

J Orthop Trauma. 2000 Nov

Prospective, randomized, double-blind study comparing single-agent antibiotic therapy, ciprofloxacin, to combination antibiotic therapy in open fracture wounds.

Patzakis MJ.

 J Orthop Trauma. 2000 Nov

Prospective, randomized, double-blind study comparing single-agent antibiotic therapy, ciprofloxacin, to combination antibiotic therapy in open fracture wounds.

Patzakis MJ.

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006 Jun

Angiosomes of the foot and ankle and clinical implications for limb salvage: reconstruction, incisions, and revascularization.

Attinger CE.

J Orthop Trauma. 2025 Apr

Current Management of Acute and Posttraumatic Critical Bone Defects

Mitchell Bernstein, MD, Milton T. M. Little, MD, and Geoffrey Marecek, MD

Strategies in Trauma and Limb Reconstruction, 2021 Jan

Systematic Approach to the Management of Post-traumatic

Segmental Diaphyseal Long Bone Defects: Treatment Algorithm and

Comprehensive Classification System

Nando Ferreira, Yashwant S Tanwar.

Open Tibia Spain, 2025

Guía de manejo multidisplinar de fracturas abiertas.

Dr. David Alonso Álvarez. Dr. Javier Alonso Hernández. Dr. Jorge Bonastre Juliá. Dr. Pedro Caba Doussoux. Dr. Pablo S. Corona Pérez-Cardona. Dra. Diana María Crego Vita. Dr. Javier Fernández Palacios. Dr. Pedro Fernández Vélez. Dra. Mónica Francés Monasterio. Dr. Rafael García Cañas. Dr. Javier García Coiradas. Dr. Unai García de Cortázar Antolín. Dr. Francisco García Sánchez. Dr. Miguel Ángel Giráldez Sánchez. Dr. Vicente Guimerá García. Dr. Francisco Leyva Rodríguez. Dr. Jaime Lora-Tamayo. Dr. Aleksandar Lovic Jazbec. Dra. Amaia Martínez Menduiña. Dr. Javier Martínez Ros. Dra. Diana Noriego Muñoz. Dr. Carlos Olaya González. Dra. Beatriz Olías López. Dra. Alina Ortega Briones. Dr. Javier Pérez Rodríguez. Dra. Mónica Rubio Yanchuk. Dr. Danilo Taype Zamborini. Dr. Jordi Teixidor Serra. Dr. Jordi Tomás-Hernández. Dr. César Salcedo Canóvas. Dra. Coral Sánchez Pérez.